🔗 Share this article {'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has taken over contemporary film venues. The largest jump-scare the film industry has encountered in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a dominant force at the UK film market. As a style, it has impressively outperformed past times with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Irish box office: £83,766,086 in 2025, versus £68,612,395 in 2024. “In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” notes a box office editor. The big hits of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4 million), Sinners (£16.2m), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and 28 Years Later (£15.54m) – have all remained in the theaters and in the audience's minds. While much of the industry commentary focuses on the unique excellence of prominent auteurs, their achievements suggest something shifting between viewers and the style. “I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” states a film distribution executive. “These productions twist traditional elements to craft unique experiences, resonating deeply with modern audiences.” But apart from artistic merit, the consistent popularity of horror movies this year suggests they are giving moviegoers something that’s much needed: emotional release. “Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” observes a horror podcast host. Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in 28 Years Later, one of the big horror hits of 2025. “Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” explains a prominent scholar of horror film history. In the context of a real-world news cycle featuring war, border tensions, far-right movements, and environmental crises, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities resonate a bit differently with viewers. “I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” states an actress from a popular scary movie. “This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.” From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror. Analysts point to the boom of German expressionism after the first world war and the turbulent times of the post-war Germany, with films such as classic silent horror and the iconic vampire tale. This was followed by the economic crisis of the 30s and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman. “Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” says a commentator. “So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.” The Cabinet of Dr Caligari from 1920 reflected social unrest following the first world war. The specter of immigration influenced the newly launched folk horror The Severed Sun. Its writer-director clarifies: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.” “Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.” Maybe, the modern period of praised, culturally aware scary films began with a sharp parody debuted a year after a divisive leadership period. It ushered in a new wave of innovative filmmakers, including several notable names. “That period was incredibly stimulating,” recalls a filmmaker whose film about a murderous foetus was one of the period's key works. “I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.” This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “Over 10 years, audiences’ minds have been opening up to much more of that.” A pivotal 2017 film initiated a wave of politically conscious scary movies. At the same time, there has been a reappraisal of the genre’s less celebrated output. Recently, a independent theater opened in the capital, showing obscure movies such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the late-80s version of Dr Caligari. The re-appreciation of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the venue creator, a clear response to the algorithmic content pumped out at the cinemas. “It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he explains. “On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.” Horror films continue to disrupt conventions. “These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” observes an expert. In addition to the re-emergence of the deranged genius archetype – with several renditions of a classic novel imminent – he anticipates we will see fright features in the near future responding to our present fears: about AI’s dominance in the years ahead and “vampires living in the Trump tower”. Meanwhile, a biblical fright story a forthcoming title – which tells the story of holy family challenges after Jesus’s birth, and stars well-known actors as the holy parents – is set for release in the coming months, and will undoubtedly send a ripple through the Christian right in the US.</